Description

A moment of panic can stop you in your tracks. But when those moments become frequent and are accompanied with physical symptoms, it might be time to seek help. Panic disorder is a repeated and sudden fear of losing control or disaster. These “panic attacks” come on suddenly and without warning. Physically, you may feel like you are having a heart attack. Most people suffering from panic disorder live in fear of the next attack. The disorder can be so paralyzing that it can affect school and work.

Causes

Scientists have found that panic disorders can be genetic. Beyond that, not much is definitively known. Researchers are continuing to study brain chemistry, specifically the parts that trigger fear and anxiety. These studies will lead to better treatment in the future. In addition, scientists believe that stress and environmental factors also play a part in this disorder.

Signs & Symptoms

Signs of panic disorder include:

• Sudden and repeated attacks of fear
• A feeling of being out of control during a panic attack
• An intense worry about when the next attack will happen
• A fear or avoidance of places where panic attacks have happened in the past

Symptoms  of panic disorder include:

• Pounding/ racing heart
• Sweating
• Breathing problems
• Weakness or dizziness
• Feeling hot or cold chills
• Tingly or numb hands
• Chest pain
• Stomach pain